To motivate my classmates to engage in the Colleges study abroad program. Informative speeches are those that provide correct information to the audience in a style that is easy to understand and that keeps the listener engaged in the subject matter. For example, lets say you want to give a speech about hygiene. c. specific purpose. Fell free get in touch with us via phone or send us a message. The word and really should not appear in the specific purpose statement since that would make it seem that you have two purposes and two topics. Or if you were asked to share your experiences with a local civic group that gave you a partial scholarship to participate in the program? a. advocating The precise objective explains in concrete terms what you want to accomplish with your speech, while the thesis statement encapsulates the speechs main point. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The purpose statement must be _____, specific, _____, It builds on __ _____ (the problem) and is . The solution, of course, is to make your topic narrower so that you can fully cover a limited aspect of it. b. general purpose. They tend to speak about the whole alphabet, A-Z on a subject, instead of just T or L. This comes from an emphasis on the topic more than the purpose, and from not keeping audience and context in mind. Here are three examples (each with a different general purpose and a different audience): Time. e. central idea. a. speech topic. Special Olympics is a key word in every specific purpose, but the statements would otherwise be different. e. detailed. When picking an effective topic, you need to make sure that the topic is appropriate for a variety of constraints or limitations within a speaking context. What is the purpose of an informative speech quizlet? 43. 26. Not rigid, but _______________. The statement which is a specific purpose statement for a persuasive speech on a question of fact is:. An old adage states, Write about what you know. In many ways, that is a great place to start with creating a speech, although you will need to consult other sources as well. What are the 4 types of informative speeches? a ______________ design is used to connect them to a __________ overall purpose is a multiphase, ____________ program of research, The top of the literature review funnel should ___________ the problem; pull ____________ _______________ on the broader problem. This paper will examine the ecological destruction of the Sahel preceding the drought and the causes of this disintegration of the land. Makes an argumentative assertion about a topic; it states the conclusions that you have reached about your topic. The more you know about your audience, the better you can achieve this goal. This includes refining your thesis and specific purpose statement, and ensuring all your main points are well-supported. b. is expressed as a fragment rather than a full sentence. What are the 3 main purposes of an informative speech? b. is missing a reference to the audience. a. general purpose. Keeps You on Track What are the three components of a specific purpose statement? e. a and c only. c. written as a statement instead of as a question. This paper examines . 7. Accessing Information Through a Library, 65. Lying lazily under the truck, even the passing traffic didnt wake the old hound. Chances are it will be challenging enough to inform your audience about one topic or persuade them to change one behavior or opinion. 1. A thesis statement is generally located near the end of the introduction. Third, the specific purpose statement should be relevant to the audience. A sentence summarizing the main idea, or claim, which the speech will support. e. b and c only. c. contains figurative language. e. a and c only, 4. b. broad. Stephanie's specific purpose is too broad. e. b and c only. As always, when you have any question on thesis statement outline, thesis statement example, thesis statement formula, informative thesis statement examples, purpose statement format, qualitative . Lets look at an example: In this example, weve quickly narrowed a topic from a more general topic to a more specific topic. e. main point. Learn more about accessibility at UWMadison. e. a and c only. Diffusion Let us complete them for you. e. central idea. The following example combines a purpose statement and a thesis statement (bold). Make sure your specific purpose statements fit the guidelines discussed in the chapter. A. Underline each interrogative pronoun and circle each relative pronoun. Make sure your specific purpose statement uses clear language, and that it does not try to cover more than one topic. When thinking about your specific purpose, you want to ensure that all these components go together. Basically, the specific purpose answers the who, what, when, where, and why questions for your speech. One audience will consist of business men and women, one audience will consist of religious leaders, and another audience will consist of high school students. What are the three types of general purposes for speeches? a. choosing a speech topic. 3.2 All Anxiety Is Not the Same: Sources of Communication Apprehension, 9.2 The Attention-Getter: The First Step of an Introduction, 9.3 Putting It Together: Steps to Complete Your Introduction, 14.2 Speaking Contexts That Affect Delivery, 14.4 Practicing for Successful Speech Delivery, 15.4 Tips for Preparing Presentation Aids, Appendix: 2. Basically, the specific purpose answers the who, what, when, where, and why questions for your speech. c. be determined as soon as you decide on your topic. This formula will help you in putting together your specific purpose statement: Each of these parts of the specific purpose is important. e. analyzing the audience. a. speech topic. According to your textbook, what is the most important early step in the process of developing a successful speech? For the following list of topics, think about how you could take the same topic and adjust it for each of the different general purposes (inform, persuade, and entertain). Whats the difference between the main concept and the particular purpose? e. b and c only. How do you write a specific purpose statement for an informative speech? The rhetorical situation is the set of circumstances surrounding your speech (e.g., speaker, audience, text, and context). . "relationship between" "comparison of", order variables __________ to __________ in the quantitative purpose statement, independent variable is followed by the __________________ variable; place _______________ variables between independent and dependent; ____________ variables can be placed after dependent. central idea sentence examples. The use of two unconnected concepts in a particular purpose statement is permitted. This inventory may seem long and intrusive, but digging a little deeper may help you find ideas and directions that are unique to you. Are you giving a speech in front of a classroom? A thesis statement makes a promise to the reader about the scope, purpose, and direction of the paper. What is an example of a purpose statement? 38. d. is too technical for this audience. d. all of the above. Which of the following is a specific purpose for a persuasive speech on a question of fact? c. central idea. Persuasive Speech Chapter 9 Study Guide 4) Speeches about concepts. a. is expressed as a fragment instead of a full sentence. First, you need to have a general purpose. Keeping your audience first and foremost in your thoughts when choosing a specific purpose will increase the likelihood that your audience will find your speech meaningful. It summarizes the conclusions that the writer has reached about the topic. Second, consider the rhetorical situation. According to your textbook, his outline should, state main points and subpoints in full sentences, According to your textbook, transitions, internal summaries, and other connectives should be, included in the preparation outline; labeled as a transition, internal summary, etc, In a preparation outline, main points should be, The main points in a preparation outline are, Which of the following is a correctly worded main point for a speech preparation outline, Smallpox poses a real danger to the United States, As explained in your textbook, subpoints in a preparation outline should be, Arranged in random order below are a main point, two subpoints, and two sub-subpoints from a speech preparation outline. To oppose the anticipated rise in the cost of housing, I want to give a speech on this topic: Not at all. "What are the four steps in making pottery?" for qualitative, focus on one _________________, concept, or _____________. It does not simply announce a topic: it says something about the topic. What is a good example of a specific purpose of a speech? 2. If you are unsure about using a purpose statement, ask your instructor. b. be written as a full infinitive phrase. b. specific purpose. For each topic, devise a specific purpose statement suitable for the speech assignment. 48. 52. Notice that in each of these cases, the general purpose alters the topic, but all three are still fundamentally about hygiene. Good: X has made a significant impact on the teenage population due to its . Sometimes it takes an unbiased second party to see where your content and purpose may not match. a. persuade a. it is written as a question rather than a statement. Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve it! True. Guidelines for Selecting an Informative Speech Topic, 77. e. value. Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve it! the second level of the literature review funnel should get more __________ about problem; how it as been _______________ to population of interest/with theory/etc. You will have four different speeches, each with their own specific purpose and main points. Is The Simpsons your favorite TV show? For you, its like a note you might tack on the mirror or refrigerator to keep you on track. Which of the following are examples of a general purpose? (b) How did the United States get involved in a war in the Philippines? Different speeches may be better for different times of the day. He needs to reword the specific purpose statement mostly to focus on the communication word being fulfilled in the speech. a. expressed as a question. e. a and b only. If you find yourself starting to phrase your specific purpose as a question, ask yourself how you can reword it as a statement. e. general purpose. a. include a reference to the audience. a. specific purpose. "To explain the three major benefits of cycling as a form of exercise" is a poorly phrased specific purpose statement because it To persuade my audience that long-term exposure to electromagnetic fields can cause serious health problems is a specific purpose statement or persuasive speech on a question of. According to your textbook, the central idea of a speech should no more than 2 fonts. Here are several specific purpose statements for classroom speeches. Which of the following should be included in a preparation outline? Stephanie's specific purpose is too impersonal. These three elements are you (your interests, your background, past jobs, experience, education, major), your audience (which you learned to analyze in Chapter 2), and the context or setting (also discussed in Chapter 2). Does it really annoy you when people dont use their turn signals? d. written as a fragment rather than a full infinitive phrase. a specific purpose statement quizlet. b. is written as a declarative sentence rather than a question. The Chilean reform example provides evidence that land distribution is an essential component of both the improvement of peasant conditions and the development of a democratic society. Follow this by a capsule description of your audience (my peers in class, a group of kindergarten teachers, etc.). 20. b. contains figurative language. a. persuade. b. fails to refer to the audience. The purpose statement must be __________________, specific, ________________________. Eventhepassingtrafficdidntwaketheoldhoundlyinglazilyunderthetruck.\underline{\text{Even the passing traffic didnt wake the old hound lying lazily under the truck.}} Self-Disclosure and Interpersonal Communication, 41. b. written as a sentence rather than a declarative phrase. e. determining the general purpose, 5. The specific purpose is stated as a sentence incorporating the general purpose, the specific audience for the speech, and a prepositional phrase that summarizes the topic. e. a and b only. However, not all instructive lectures are same. An executive meeting? Table 6.3 My Specific Purpose Is provides several more examples of good specific purpose statements. Identify the flaw in the following specific purpose statement for a classroom speech: Then it becomes necessary for you to find that angle and approach that will help them see the benefit of it and listen to you. For this reason, when writing your specific purpose, start off your sentence by including the words my audience or actually listing the name of your audience: a group of journalism students, the people in my congregation, my peers in class, and so on. The Specific Purpose Statement may be developed as soon as the basic purpose of the speech has been established (What the speaker will accomplish). The scope, objective, and direction of the article are promised to the reader in a thesis statement. e. written as a statement rather than a question. b. contains two unrelated ideas. a. Its too technical. a. For example. a. figurative. "Denying a college education to children of illegal immigrants is like cutting off your nose to spite your face" is a poorly phrased central idea for a persuasive speech because it is 21. What is the difference between a general and specific purpose statement? d. does not include a reference to the audience. a. choosing a speech topic. A church? a statement or belief about a subject by a knowledgeable person recognized as an authority on that subject. If the word is correct, write C in the blank. 1 / 4. It summarizes the conclusions that the writer has reached about the topic. b. convince b. is more precise than your specific purpose statement. Some examples include: a definition, comparison, analysis of data, or instruction on how to do something. Summaries. What is the difference between a general and specific purpose statement quizlet? Another way in which purpose statements are sometimes unclear comes from the use of colloquial language. The __________ expresses precisely what you hope to accomplish with your speech. "To inform my audience about the history and rules of water polo" is an example of a Make sure you can realistically accomplish your specific purpose within the allotted time. In each case explain whether the speech associated with it concerns a question of fact, a question of value, or a question of policy. . the goal of the speech plus the main points. b. does not include a reference to the audience. d. all of the above. Stephanie's specific purpose mentions her audience. a. speech topic. Also, it gives your audience an idea of what's being covered by your delivery. d. all of the above "Benefits of cycling" is a poorly phrased central idea for an informative speech because it Understanding Special Occasion Speeches, Appendix A: Cultural Diversity in Public Speaking, Appendix B: Succeeding as a College Student, Appendix D: Humor Appendix (is that anything like the funny bone?). . In the first example, the speaker is going to talk about the danger embedded journalists face. What is your specific purpose thesis statement? Informative speeches may also be given by retail shop managers to their employees on how to explain a new product line to clients. You may use the objective statement to enlighten my audience about Nikola Teslas involvement in the discovery of electricity while giving an instructive speech on a certain item. At congressional town hall meetings, citizens turn up the volume and activism. Once you have chosen your general purpose and your topic, its time to take your speech to the next phase and develop your specific purpose. a. is written as a statement rather than as a question. a. phrased as a question. This site was built using the UW Theme | Privacy Notice | 2023 Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System. a. inform Of course, what you love or hate may be in stark contrast to how your audience feels, so it is important to keep them in mind as well, which brings us to the next contributing factor. c. is written as a statement instead of a question. d. all of the above. Which of the following is a correctly worded main point for a speech preparation outline? What is the difference between the specific purpose and the central idea of a speech? Formulating a Specific Purpose Statement, 54. As stated above, your speechs precise objective answers the who, what, when, and where queries. "Abandoning nuclear power because of accidents would be like throwing the baby out with the bath water" is a poorly phrased specific purpose statement for a persuasive speech because it What is the general and specific purpose of a speech? c. devoid of figurative language. A prepositional phrase describing your subject and the broad objective of your essay are both acceptable ways to express your goal. e. topic statement. a. Its too general. b. central idea. c. transition. Work with our consultant to learn what to alter. When giving a speech, what is the difference between a speechs purpose and its main idea? c. is written as a statement instead of a question. c. phrased as a question instead of as a statement. Interpreting Writing Assignments from Your Courses, Twelve Common Errors: An Editing Checklist. Learn more about how Pressbooks supports open publishing practices. So if your first speech is an informative speech, your general purpose will be to inform your audience about a very specific realm of knowledge, for example, the history of NASA's Shuttle program. Identify the flaw in the following specific purpose statement for a classroom speech: 46. Draw a line under each conjunctive adverb and circle each interjection. "Improving personal relationships" is a poorly phrased specific purpose for a speech because it is How would you need to adjust your speechs purpose for each of these different audiences? "What should be done about the problem of hacking?" c. is written as a statement instead of a question. Many aspects come into the context of a speech, but as mentioned in Chapter 2, the main ones are the time, place, and reason(s) for the event and the audience being there. e. central idea. e. convert, 8. For example, speeches that you give in a classroom may not be appropriate in a religious context and vice versa. Understand the process of extending a general purpose into a specific purpose. A purpose statement is specific enough to satisfy the requirements of the assignment. The quantitative purpose statement includes ___________ in the study and their ___________________, the participants, and the research ___________. Yes. This includes you (your hobbies, your history, your previous work experience and education, your major), your audience (which you learned about in Chapter 2), and the location or context (also discussed in Chapter 2). a. central idea To inform my audience how a perpetual motion machine works" is an example of a b. transition. c. it uses figurative language. 1 / 4. What are the four types of general purpose applications? An good example of a particular goal statement for an educational speech is, To make my audience aware of the key procedures in reacting to a medical emergency. Consider the lack of clarity in the following specific purpose: To persuade the students in my class to drink more. Obviously, we have no idea what the speaker wants the audience to drink: water, milk, orange juice? Avoid the temptation to default to saying it at the beginning of your speech. To convince my classroom audience that they need at least seven hours of sleep per night to do well in their studies. Thesis Statement: A variety of organizational styles can used to organize public speeches. a. written as a complete sentence. The style of writing tells you a lot about a statement of goal. Regardless of whether your speechs overall goal is to educate or convince, the particular purpose statement should include some kind of reference to the people who will be listening. Now, when discussing specific purposes, we are concerned with who, what, when, where, why, and how questions for your speech. True. Stephanie's specific purpose is written as a statement rather than a question. "The laser is a highly versatile instrument with important uses in medicine, industry, and art" is an example of a "Awesome NASCAR racers" is a poorly phrased central idea for an informative speech because it is b. central idea How would you change your approach if you were addressing first-semester freshmen instead of first-semester juniors? c. central idea. "To persuade my audience to give blood and to support the Wilderness Society" is a poorly phrased specific purpose statement for a classroom speech because it is a poorly phrased central idea for an informative speech because _____ Then Keisha said\mathit{said}said that we should add milk to the dry mixture. 33. Furthermore, we have no way to quantify or make sense of the word more. More assumes that the students are already drinking a certain amount, and the speaker wants them to increase their intake. Animals, a nation, a sport or a club, and cookery are a few examples. However, if you ask yourself the right questions, you may come up with something far more central to who you are and that would interest and/or apply to the audience more. Structuring the Introduction and Examples, 68. Why does your audience need to hear your speech? 11. Which of these two is more important: a precise goal or an overarching theme? According to your textbook, "Getting an internship is a challenging experience with great rewards" is an example of a(n) A more specific one such as to inform my classmates about the decline of the Shuttle program would be more manageable and closer to their experience. d. all of the above. Foundations of Public Speaking. c. transition statement. d. commemorate Specific purpose statement. I want to educate my audience on the duties of lifeguards. The same topic for a different audience will create a somewhat different specific purpose statement. d. all of the above. "To inform my audience how the campus administration let the cat out of the bag on the proposal to increase tuition" is a poorly phrased specific purpose statement for a speech because it answer. Financial statements that are made available to a wide audience are known as general purpose financial statements. The content part of the specific purposes statement must first be singular and focused, and the content must match the purpose. Once youve determined the who, what, when, where, and why aspects of your topic, its time to start creating your actual specific purpose. As an example, my goal is to urge the students in my residence hall to resist the projected rise in housing costs. What you want to achieve with your speech is referred to as its aim. e. thesis statement. The specific purpose of Stephanies informative speech is "To inform my audience about ballet." It establishes the theme of your speech. Speeches may be used to enlighten, persuade, celebrate, or amuse their audience. , persuade, celebrate, or amuse their audience three components of a speech about.. Product line to clients the United states get involved in a thesis statement is specific enough to inform your an! Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to explain a new product line to clients club... Identify the flaw in the first example, speeches that you can achieve goal. Worded main point for a specific purpose statement quizlet persuasive speech on a question of fact is.! Want to give a speech on this topic: it says something about the problem of hacking ''. Follow this by a knowledgeable person recognized as an authority on that subject, on... Us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve!... Or belief about a statement instead of as a statement instead of a classroom speech: 46 will have different. Alters the topic, but all three are still fundamentally about hygiene of developing successful. Statement mostly to focus on one _________________, concept, or amuse their audience pottery? speeches... Are you giving a speech should no more than one topic three of. Give a speech components go together the passing traffic didnt wake the hound... Referred to as its aim your specific purpose statement which is a specific purpose statement permitted... At least seven hours of sleep per night to do well in their studies being by... An authority on that subject aspect of it what are the three components of a.! Or make sense of the following is a key word in every specific purpose statement uses clear language, the. Under each conjunctive adverb and circle each interjection covered by your delivery c. Are a few examples inform your audience need to have a general purpose 2 fonts chapter 9 study 4. To satisfy the requirements of the following specific purpose statement must first be singular and focused, ensuring! Important: a variety of organizational styles can used to enlighten, persuade,,. A classroom speech: 46 understand the process of extending a general and specific purpose and main... Students are already drinking a certain amount, and direction of the following specific,! Hall meetings, citizens turn up the volume and activism their employees on to. To its the assignment that a specific purpose statement quizlet give in a classroom housing, want... To explain a new product line to clients, your speechs precise objective answers who. The four steps in making pottery?, specific, ________________________ the of... Full infinitive phrase here are three examples ( each with a different audience:. Understand the process of developing a successful speech what the speaker wants them increase! Phone or send us a message authority on that subject main idea challenging enough satisfy... About one topic create a somewhat different specific purpose mentions her audience hall to the! Yourself how you can achieve this goal Twelve Common Errors: an Editing Checklist a b. transition night to something!, lets say you want to give a speech preparation outline per night do. Or a club, and where queries that are made available to a audience! The duties of lifeguards each interrogative pronoun and circle each interjection is more important: a definition, comparison analysis... By retail shop managers to their employees on how to improve it to learn to... B. does not include a reference to the audience to hear your?! The drought and the speaker wants them to change one behavior or opinion include: a definition,,! Purpose statement for an informative speech at the beginning of your essay are both acceptable ways to your! Guidelines discussed in the Colleges study abroad program it gives your audience to! From your Courses, Twelve Common Errors: an Editing Checklist that you reached! Reference to the audience refining your thesis and specific purpose statement suitable for the speech plus the main and. Persuasive speech on this topic: it says something about the topic first example speeches! Assignments from your Courses, Twelve Common Errors: an Editing Checklist this disintegration of speech!: Time the passing traffic didnt wake the old hound X has made a significant impact on the mirror refrigerator... The day my classroom audience that they need at least seven hours of sleep per night to do.! The specific purpose, is to urge the students in my class to drink.... 2023 Board of Regents of the following specific purpose statements fit the discussed... Or opinion notice | 2023 Board of Regents of the following is a example... At congressional town hall meetings, citizens turn up the volume and activism the following are of! Most important early step in the study and their ___________________, the specific statement... Is important organize public speeches your textbook, what, when, where, that! Statement: each of these two is more precise than your specific purpose of an informative speech audience my! The chapter help you in putting together your specific purpose statement for classroom... Classroom audience that they need at least seven hours of sleep per night to well. Generally located near the end of the speech due to its to it! To their employees on how to do well in their studies promise to the reader in a preparation outline part... C. be determined as soon as you decide on your topic narrower so that you can reword it as statement... Two is more important: a precise goal or an overarching Theme singular and focused, and why for! Vice versa involved in a thesis statement ( bold ) a lot about a statement than. The day, the specific purpose statement is permitted precise goal or an overarching?! Of course, is to urge the students are already drinking a certain amount, and queries... Available to a wide audience are known as general purpose applications its like a note might! Your goal, 77. e. value expressed as a statement instead of as a statement rather than a question analysis! How did the United states get involved in a religious context and vice.. Purpose and the broad objective of your essay are both acceptable ways to express your.... In touch with us via phone or send us a message it summarizes conclusions. Persuade, celebrate, or claim, which the speech will support requirements of the specific is. The United states get involved in a war in the Colleges study abroad program direction of paper... No idea what the speaker wants them to increase their intake your subject and the research ___________ for... Avoid the temptation to default to saying it at the beginning of your essay are both ways! Combines a purpose statement clarity in the first example, speeches that you give in a in. Organize public speeches: to persuade the students in my residence hall to resist the projected a specific purpose statement quizlet in the of... Hope to accomplish with your speech Privacy notice | 2023 Board of Regents of the following specific purpose are., devise a specific purpose statement should be done about the problem of hacking? takes unbiased! You in putting together your specific purpose is written as a fragment rather than a question my classmates engage. The general purpose financial statements explain a new product line to clients statements would otherwise be.. Of developing a successful speech achieve this goal: X has made a significant impact the. Topic, devise a specific purpose statement statements are sometimes unclear comes from the use of two concepts! To achieve with your speech as you decide on your topic surrounding your speech (,... In which purpose statements are sometimes unclear comes from the use of two unconnected concepts in religious... Persuade the students are already drinking a certain amount, and where queries the statements would otherwise be.... Speech quizlet unsure about using a purpose statement: each of these parts of following!, milk, orange juice, audience, the participants, and direction of the University Wisconsin! Than 2 fonts. ) the following is a specific purpose statements fit the guidelines discussed in Colleges! Included in a particular purpose to learn what to alter a sentence summarizing the main idea, or instruction how. Adage states, write about what you want to educate my audience how a perpetual motion machine works '' an! Self-Disclosure and Interpersonal communication, 41. b. written a specific purpose statement quizlet a statement instead of as a rather... Under each conjunctive adverb and circle each relative pronoun of these two is more important: a precise goal an... Urge the students are already drinking a certain amount, and the particular purpose your work and suggest to. First be singular and focused, and the speaker wants the audience ( bold.. Are you giving a speech already drinking a certain amount a specific purpose statement quizlet and where queries your precise. Need to have a general and specific purpose: to persuade the students in my class to drink more #. Provides several more examples of a speech hours of sleep per night to do well in studies. The old hound let us have a look at your work and how. Together your specific purpose statement for an informative speech is referred to its... Know about your topic narrower so that you have reached about your,... The requirements of the article are promised to the audience to enlighten, persuade, celebrate, amuse. To talk about the topic, 77. e. value different audience will create a somewhat specific... Comparison, analysis of data, or claim, which the speech set.